Passive  被动技能

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A passive effect is an effect that is applied as a part of a larger action, or is present throughout the game. They grant added bonuses, some of which directly increase base stats, and may require activation or a condition to be met.
被动效果是作为更大行动的一部分自动应用，或在整个游戏过程中持续存在的效果。它们可以提供额外的加成，有些直接增加基础属性，并可能需要激活或满足特定条件。

Passive abilities are champion abilities with only passive components.
被动技能是仅包含被动组件的英雄技能。

Acquisition[edit | edit source]
获取目标编辑 | 编辑源

There are currently three different ways to acquire passive effects in the game.
目前在游戏中获得被动效果有三种不同的方式。

  • Champion abilities: Each innate ability has a passive effect, but some champions have an additional ability (or abilities) that grants a boost passively (ex. An icon representing Neeko Neeko's An icon for Neeko's ability Shapesplitter Shapesplitter).
    冠军技能：每个固有技能都有被动效果，但一些英雄还有额外的技能（或多个技能），可以被动提供增益效果（例如 An icon representing Neeko 妮可的 An icon for Neeko's ability Shapesplitter 变形者）。
  • Items: When purchased, these items will grant the wearer increased stats and effects while owned. These passive effects may change as through the build path, but usually remain consistent (ex. An icon for the item Fated Ashes Fated Ashes).
    物品：购买后，这些物品会在拥有期间为佩戴者提供增加的属性和效果。这些被动效果可能会随着装备路径发生变化，但通常保持一致（例如 An icon for the item Fated Ashes 命运之灰）。
  • Global map effects: These include the Howling Abyss Aura and Awesome Buff of Awesomely Awesome Buffing. This passive effect applies to all players from the start to the end of the game.
    全局地图效果：这些包括 寒冰大峡谷光环和 超棒增益效果。这种被动效果从游戏开始到结束都会应用于所有玩家。

Types[edit | edit source]  类型编辑 | 编辑源代码

There are several different types of passive effects, aside from the usual defensive, offensive or utility. These mainly are:
除了常规的防御性、攻击性或实用性被动效果外，还存在几种不同的被动效果类型。主要包括：

Constant passives[edit | edit source]
恒定被动编辑 | 编辑源代码

These effects are persistent throughout the game no matter what action is taken. They include innate abilities, and both Howling Abyss Aura and Awesome Buff of Awesomely Awesome Buffing passive bonuses.
这些效果在游戏过程中会持续生效，无论采取何种行动。它们包括固有能力，以及 嚎叫深渊光环和 超赞增益的被动增益。

Restrained passives[edit | edit source]
受限被动效果编辑 | 编辑源代码

These are in effect until a certain action is taken that temporarily disables them.
这些效果会一直存在，直到某个特定行动暂时禁用它们。

Stacking passives[edit | edit source]
可叠加被动效果编辑 | 编辑源代码

These passives have an effect which increases each time a certain action is performed.
这些被动效果会在每次执行特定操作时增强其效果。

Aura passives[edit | edit source]
光环被动效果编辑 | 编辑源代码

These passives have a small area of effect that affect allies and/or foes.
这些被动技能具有小范围的区域效果，可以影响友军和/或敌人。

Buffing passives[edit | edit source]
增益型被动技能编辑 | 编辑源代码

These passives increase stats such as Attack damage.
这些被动技能可以提高攻击伤害等属性。

Abilities with Passives[edit | edit source]
带被动效果的技能编辑 | 编辑源代码

Aside from innate abilities, some champions have passive effects on their basic or ultimate abilities. These may either be on their own, or alongside a separate active effect. These include:
除了固有能力外，一些英雄的基础或终极技能还具有被动效果。这些被动效果可以单独存在，也可以与另一个主动效果同时存在。包括：

Gameplay Elements  游戏玩法元素
League of Legends content
 Shapesplitter COOLDOWN: 16 / 15 / 14 / 13 / 12
Passive: An icon representing Neeko Neeko's basic attacks on-hit generate stacks of Shapesplitter. At 2 stacks, her next basic attack will consume them all to become non-projectile, deal bonus magic damage, and briefly grant her  bonus move speed.
Active: Neeko creates a clone of her An icon for Neeko's ability Inherent Glamour current form, together they enter brief invisibility and gain bonus move speed for a short time. The clone will run in the target direction for a short time before expiring, during which Shapesplitter can be recast.
Recast: Neeko directs the clone to the target location.
League of Legends content
Howling Abyss aura
  • +70 summoner spell haste.
  • Restores 0.15% of maximum mana per second.
  • Passively gains 5 experience per second.
  • Reduces all outgoing heals by 50%. The healing reduction does not affect self-heals.
  • Omnivamp and life steal against minions are reduced by 40%.
  • While alive and within 1000 units of a dying enemy minion, gain An icon representing Gold 6 from it (unless you have last-hit it).
  • Melee champions gain 15 bonus magic resistance and their basic attacks deal 20% bonus damage against siege and super minions.
  • Melee champions now deal 20% bonus damage against structures, if they adaptively have more ability power. This buff is replaced by the generic time-based ARAM buff's bonus damage to structures once the latter exceeds 20%.
League of Legends content
Ultra Rapid Fire (U.R.F.)

Ultra Rapid Fire is a Featured Game Mode that takes place on Summoner's Rift with the same objective as Classic 5v5, except all champions benefit from the An icon for the Awesome Buff of Awesomely Awesome Buffing buff in Ultra Rapid Fire Awesome Buff of Awesomely Awesome Buffing that grants excessive ability haste and removes ability costs. The gameplay is explosive. The game mode can be played as All Random or Blind pick depending on the year.

League of Legends content
 Trial by Fire STATIC CD: 15
Innate: Every few seconds, An icon representing Gangplank Gangplank's next basic attack will burn the target, continually dealing bonus true damage and granting him  bonus movement speed.
Whenever a An icon for Gangplank's ability Powder Keg Powder Keg explodes, Trial by Fire's cooldown will  reset and Gangplank will gain the movement speed.
League of Legends content
 Relentless Assault
Innate: An icon representing Jax Jax's basic attacks generate stacks, up to a cap. Stacks expire one at a time.
Relentless Assault: For each stack, Jax gains  bonus attack speed.
League of Legends content
 Divine Ascent
Innate: An icon representing Kayle Kayle ascends through four forms that each grant additional bonuses:
  • Level 1 - Zealous: Kayle's basic attacks on-attack grant her stacking  attack speed, and at maximum stacks she also gains  move speed.
  • Level 6 - Arisen: Kayle gains  range and becomes a ranged champion.
  • Level 11 - Aflame: While at maximum stacks, Kayle's basic attacks launches a fire wave that deals magic damage.
  • Level 16 - Transcendent: Kayle is permanently at maximum stacks, in addition to gaining even more  range.
League of Legends content
 Call of the Freljord TARGET IMMUNITY: 10
Innate: When An icon representing Nunu Nunu and An icon representing Willump Willump deal damage against an enemy champion, large monster or structure, they and a nearby allied champion gain Call of the Freljord for a few seconds, prioritizing the ally with  highest attack speed.
Call of the Freljord cannot be gained from the same enemy again for some time.
Call of the Freljord: Gain  bonus attack speed and  bonus movement speed. Willump's basic attacks additionally deal physical damage to secondary targets in a cone in front of him.
League of Legends content
 Warpath
Innate: An icon representing Hecarim Hecarim gains  bonus attack damage equal to a portion of his  bonus movement speed.
League of Legends content
 Umbral Dash COOLDOWN: 9 / 8 / 7 / 6 / 5
Passive: An icon representing Aatrox Aatrox  heals for the portion of the damage he deals to champions.
Active: Aatrox dashes in the target direction.
Umbral Dash be cast during other abilities without cancelling them and vice versa.
League of Legends content
 Going Rogue COOLDOWN: 18 / 14 / 10 / 6 / 2
Passive: Enemy champions that kill allied champions are marked as a Scoundrel for a long time. When An icon representing Akshan Akshan scores a takedown on a Scoundrel, he gains An icon representing Gold bonus gold, all allies killed by the Scoundrel are resurrected, and Scoundrel status is removed from all other enemies.
Active: Akshan briefly gains camouflage, or indefinitely while near terrain and in brush. During this time, he can see trails leading toward Scoundrels and gains  move speed and  mana regeneration while moving toward them.
Recast: Akshan ends Going Rogue.
League of Legends content
 Tantrum COOLDOWN: 9 / 8 / 7 / 6 / 5
Passive: An icon representing Amumu Amumu gains damage reduction against physical damage.  Tantrum's cooldown is reduced whenever he is hit by a basic attack.
Active: Amumu releases his anger, dealing magic damage to nearby enemies.
League of Legends content
 Frostbite COOLDOWN: 4
Active: An icon representing Anivia Anivia blasts a freezing wind at the target enemy that deals magic damage.
If the target had been recently hit by An icon for Anivia's ability Flash Frost Flash Frost or An icon for Anivia's ability Glacial Storm Glacial Storm, the damage is doubled.
League of Legends content
 Ranger's Focus
Passive: An icon representing Ashe Ashe's basic attacks generate stacks of Focus, up to a cap. Once the stacks reach the cap, she can cast Ranger's Focus.
Active: Ashe gains  bonus attack speed and augments her basic attacks to fire a flurry of arrows.
League of Legends content
 Endless Banquet COOLDOWN: 1
Passive: Every second basic attack on the same target deals bonus true damage and generates a stack that increases the damage. This can stack infinitely, and expires after a short time or upon switching targets.
Passive: Takedowns against enemy champions and epic monsters spawn a Void Coral for some time. Taking down An icon representing Baron Nashor Baron Nashor, the pit An icon representing Rift Herald Rift Herald, or a An icon representing Voidgrub Voidgrub spawns an Enhance Void Coral.
Active: An icon representing Bel'Veth Bel'Veth dashes to the target Void Coral, gradually slowing nearby enemies before violently exploding, dealing true damage based on their missing health and assuming her True Form for a while. Consuming an Enhanced Void Coral enhances her True Form.
True Form: Bel'Veth gains bonus  health, out of combat  move speed,  attack range, and increased total attack speed. During this time, An icon for Bel'Veth's ability Void Surge Void Surge can dash through terrain, consuming more Void Corals renews the form's duration and  heals her instead.

Enhanced Void Coral Bonus: True Form is empowered with a longer duration and causes Void Remora to spawn from minions that die nearby.
League of Legends content
 Static Field COOLDOWN: 60 / 40 / 20
Passive: While Static Field is ready, An icon representing Blitzcrank Blitzcrank's basic attacks apply a stack of Static Field.
Active: Blitzcrank detonates a powerful static charge that destroys shields, deals magic damage, and silences nearby enemies.
Static Field: A stack detonates every second, dealing magic damage to the target.
League of Legends content
 Missile Barrage RECHARGE: 20
Active: An icon representing Corki Corki fires a missile in the target direction that explodes upon the first enemy hit, dealing physical damage to enemies in an area.
Corki stores missiles over time, and starts with maximum missiles when he respawns.
Every 3rd missile fired is a Big One: which fires farther and deals increased damage in a bigger explosion.
League of Legends content
 Apprehend COOLDOWN: 26 / 23.5 / 21 / 18.5 / 16
Passive: An icon representing Darius Darius gains  armor penetration.
Active: Darius sweeps in a cone in the target direction, slowing and pulling enemies hit towards him.
League of Legends content
 Blunt Force Trauma COOLDOWN: 9 / 8.25 / 7.5 / 6.75 / 6
Passive: An icon representing Dr. Mundo Dr. Mundo gains  bonus attack damage based on his maximum health.
Active: Dr. Mundo's next basic attack deals bonus physical damage, increased based on his missing health. If the target dies, their corpse is sent flying away in a line, dealing physical damage to enemies it passes through.
League of Legends content
 Parallel Convergence COOLDOWN: 22 / 20 / 18 / 16 / 14
Passive: An icon representing Ekko Ekko's basic attacks deal bonus magic damage against a low-health target, increased based on their missing health.
Active: Ekko indicates the target location where a sphere will be created, which slows enemies within.
If Ekko enters the sphere, it detonates, stunning enemies within and granting Ekko a  shield.
League of Legends content
 Chronobreak COOLDOWN: 110 / 80 / 50
Passive: An icon representing Ekko Ekko reveals a time-delayed afterimage of himself that tracks where he was 4 seconds ago.
Active: Ekko enters stasis and rewinds to the afterimage,  healing based on the damage received in the last 4 seconds. He then explodes, dealing magic damage to nearby enemies.
League of Legends content
 Skittering Frenzy COOLDOWN: 6
Passive: An icon representing Elise Elise's Spiderlings gain permanent  bonus attack speed.
Active: Elise and her Spiderlings gain  bonus attack speed. for a short time.
Skittering Frenzy will end early if Elise switches forms.
Removed content
League of Legends content
 Spider Form / Human Form COOLDOWN: 3
Passive: An icon for Elise's ability Spider Queen Spider Queen's effects are increased.
Toggle: An icon representing Elise Elise switches between her Human Form and Spider Form.
Spider Form: Elise transforms into a spider, reducing her  attack range to melee. She gains  bonus movement speed, new abilities, and a Spiderling swarm that will attack her foes.

Human Form: Elise transforms back into human form and stores her Spiderlings.
Elise begins with one rank in Spider Form / Human Form, which has 4 ranks.
League of Legends content
 Terrify COOLDOWN: 15 / 14.5 / 14 / 13.5 / 13
Passive: While An icon representing Fiddlesticks Fiddlesticks is unseen or impersonating an An icon for Fiddlesticks's ability A Harmless Scarecrow effigy, its next damaging ability will briefly fear targets hit.
Active: Fiddlesticks screeches at the target enemy, fearing them and dealing magic damage based on the target's current health.
If the target has recently been feared by Fiddlesticks, Terrify will instead deal double damage.
League of Legends content
 Grand Challenge COOLDOWN: 110 / 90 / 70
Passive: An icon for Fiora's ability Duelist's Dance Duelist's Dance's  bonus movement speed is increased.
Active: An icon representing Fiora Fiora reveals all Vitals on an enemy champion and gains  bonus movement speed while near them.
If Fiora triggers at least one Vital before the target dies, or triggers all four, she creates a An icon for Fiora's ability Grand Challenge 2 Victory Zone which continually heals Fiora and her allies.
League of Legends content
 Seastone Trident COOLDOWN: 7 / 6 / 5 / 4 / 3
Passive: An icon representing Fizz Fizz's basic attacks bleed his enemies, continually dealing magic damage.
Active: Fizz empowers his next basic attack to deal bonus magic damage, and has an additional effect based on fatality.
  • If this attack kills the target, the cooldown is  reduced and the  mana cost is refunded.
  • If this attack does not kill the target, Fizz's basic attacks deal bonus magic damage for a few seconds.
League of Legends content
 Shield of Durand COOLDOWN: 18 / 17 / 16 / 15 / 14
Passive: An icon representing Galio Galio gains a shield that absorbs magic damage based on his maximum health, and restores it while out of combat.
Active: Galio charges up a defensive stance, moving slowly while gaining damage reduction. Shield of Durand can be recast within the duration and does so automatically afterward.
Recast: Galio taunts nearby enemy champions, dealing magic damage. The effects are increased based on charge time.
League of Legends content
 Courage COOLDOWN: 22 / 19.5 / 17 / 14.5 / 12
Passive: An icon representing Garen Garen permanently gains bonus  armor and  magic resist by killing enemies, up to a cap. Upon reaching the cap, he gains another permanent boost to these defenses.
Active: Garen reduces incoming damage for a few seconds. He also briefly gains a shield and increased tenacity.
League of Legends content
 Hyper
Passive: An icon representing Gnar Mini Gnar's basic attacks on-hit and damaging abilities apply stacks. The third stack deals bonus magic damage based on the target's maximum health, and grants a burst of  movement speed to Gnar.
Gnar will gain the movement speed upon An icon for Gnar's ability Rage Gene transforming back to An icon representing Gnar Mini Gnar.
League of Legends content
 GNAR! COOLDOWN: 90 / 60 / 30
Passive: An icon for Gnar's ability Hyper Hyper's  bonus movement speed is increased.
Active: An icon representing Mega Gnar Mega Gnar throws enemies around him in the target direction, dealing physical damage and slowing them upon their landing.
Enemies that collide with terrain are instead stunned and take increased damage.
League of Legends content
 Snip Snip! COOLDOWN: 6.5 / 5.75 / 5 / 4.25 / 3.5
Passive: An icon representing Gwen Gwen's basic attacks on-hit generate stacks of Snippy, up to a cap.
Active: Gwen snips in the target direction, dealing magic damage to enemies in a cone. She snips again for each Snippy stack she has.
Gwen then makes a final snip that deals increased magic damage.
The center of each snip deals true damage instead and applies An icon for Gwen's ability A Thousand Cuts A Thousand Cuts.
League of Legends content
 Tentacle Smash COOLDOWN: 10 / 9 / 8 / 7 / 6
Passive: An icon for Illaoi's ability Prophet of an Elder God Tentacle damage is increased.
Active: An icon representing Illaoi Illaoi slams down a Tentacle in the target direction, dealing physical damage.
League of Legends content
 Vanguard's Edge COOLDOWN: 125 / 105 / 85
Active: An icon representing Irelia Irelia launches a barrage of blades in the target direction that expand outward upon hitting an enemy champion, dealing magic damage to enemies hit.
After expanding, the blades form a spade-shaped perimeter around the enemy champion hit for a short time. Enemies that pass through the blades for the first time are dealt magic damage and slowed.
League of Legends content
 Brushmaker RECHARGE: 20
Passive: While An icon representing Ivern Ivern is in brush, his basic attacks deal bonus magic damage.
Active: Ivern grows a patch of brush at the target location. More brush will be created if grown near terrain or other brush.
League of Legends content
 Demacian Standard COOLDOWN: 12 / 11.5 / 11 / 10.5 / 10
Passive: An icon representing Jarvan IV Jarvan IV gains  bonus attack speed.
Active: Jarvan IV plants a flag at the target location that deals magic damage to nearby enemies.
The flag lingers for a period, emitting an aura that grants  bonus attack speed to Jarvan and allied champions.
League of Legends content
 Zephyr COOLDOWN: 8 / 7.5 / 7 / 6.5 / 6
Passive: An icon representing Janna Janna gains  bonus movement speed and becomes permanently ghosted.
Active: Janna sends an air elemental to the target enemy, dealing magic damage and slowing them.
League of Legends content
 Eye of the Storm COOLDOWN: 16 / 15 / 14 / 13 / 12
Passive: Whenever An icon representing Janna Janna's abilities slow or knock up at least one enemy champion, she  refunds a portion of An icon for Janna's ability Eye of the Storm Eye of the Storm's cooldown.
Active: Janna can target an allied champion, turret, or herself to place a shield that decays over a short time.
While the shield holds, the target gains  bonus attack damage.
League of Legends content
 Grandmaster-at-Arms COOLDOWN: 110 / 100 / 90
Passive: An icon representing Jax Jax's basic attacks generate stacks. At max stacks, he consumes them to deal bonus magic damage.
Active: Jax swings his lantern around, dealing magic damage to nearby enemies. If this hits a champion, he gains bonus resistances. He applies his passive on-hit every 2 stacks instead of every 3 while active.
League of Legends content
 Lightning Field COOLDOWN: 10
Passive: An icon representing Jayce Jayce's basic attacks restore  mana.
Active: Jayce surrounds himself with an electric field for a few seconds, continually dealing magic damage to nearby enemies.
League of Legends content
 Deadly Flourish COOLDOWN: 12
Passive: Enemy champions that trigger a An icon for Jhin's ability Captive Audience Lotus Trap, or take damage from An icon representing Jhin Jhin or his allies, are marked with Caught Out for a few seconds.
Active: Jhin fires a shot in the target direction that deals physical damage to all enemies in a line until colliding with an enemy champion.
Hitting a marked Caught Out champion roots them for a duration and grants Jhin An icon for Jhin's ability Whisper Every Moment Matters'  bonus movement speed.
League of Legends content
 Captive Audience RECHARGE: 24 / 21.5 / 19 / 16.5 / 14
Passive - Beauty in Death: Killing an enemy champion summons a free Blooming Lotus Trap under them.
Active: An icon representing Jhin Jhin places a stealthed Lotus Trap at the target location. When an enemy crosses, it will bloom, slowing and revealing them. The trap detonates shortly after, dealing magic damage to enemies.
Jhin stocks a Lotus Trap every few seconds, holding up to two.
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