Physical damage  物理伤害

For the other types of damage see: Magic damage and True damage.
有关其他伤害类型，请参见：魔法伤害和真实伤害。

Physical damage is one of the three subtypes of damage in League of Legends. Physical damage is dealt by all unmodified basic attacks and by a portion of all damaging spells from champions, items, runes, and buffs.
物理伤害是英雄联盟中三种伤害子类型之一。所有未经修改的基础攻击，以及来自英雄、物品、符文和增益效果的部分伤害技能都会造成物理伤害。

Statistics influencing physical damage[edit | edit source]
影响物理伤害的统计数据编辑 | 编辑源

Physical damage spells commonly scale off of  health and/or the offensive statistics  attack damage and  ability power, but other scalings may also be used. Some champions who deal physical damage may have damaging effects that scale off of  critical strike chance and  critical strike damage, or are able to critically strike altogether (critical strikes are not exclusive to physical damage, however).
物理伤害法术通常基于 生命值和/或攻击统计数据 攻击伤害和 法术强度进行缩放，但也可能使用其他缩放方式。一些造成物理伤害的英雄可能拥有基于 暴击几率和 暴击伤害的伤害效果，或者能够暴击（尽管暴击并非仅限于物理伤害）。

 Physical vamp provides healing based on a percentage of physical damage dealt.
物理吸血可以根据已造成的物理伤害的百分比提供治疗。

 Life steal provides healing based on a percentage of basic damage dealt: while the majority of basic damage effects are physical damage sources, this only indirectly associates life steal with physical damage. See the statistic's article for other interactions.
生命偷取根据所造成的基础伤害的百分比提供治疗：虽然大多数基础伤害效果都是物理伤害来源，但这仅间接地将生命偷取与物理伤害关联。有关其他交互作用，请参见该统计数据的文章。

 Armor mitigates received physical damage by a percentage. The effectiveness of  armor can be reduced by  armor penetration.
护甲可以按百分比减少受到的物理伤害。护甲的有效性可以通过 护甲穿透来降低。

Items that deal physical damage[edit | edit source]
造成物理伤害的物品编辑 | 编辑源

Champions that only deal physical damage[edit | edit source]
只造成物理伤害的英雄编辑 | 编辑源代码

The following list consists of champions that only deal physical damage (not counting sources other than abilities and basic attacks, such as Ignite, Crest of Cinders or Leona's Sunlight):
以下是仅造成物理伤害的英雄（不计算技能和普通攻击以外的伤害来源，如 点燃、 炽焰之冠或 蕾欧娜的 阳光印记）：

Champion Abilities[edit | edit source]
英雄技能编辑 | 编辑源代码

These are champions' abilities that deal physical damage but scale with ability power:
以下是一些物理伤害但按法强缩放的英雄技能：

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Basic damage

Basic damage is the damage dealt by most basic attacks, and a select few abilities. Most sources of basic damage have the physical damage sub-type, but this is not guaranteed.

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Many effects are triggered whenever you deal an instance of basic damage. For example:

• Wit's End, Blade of the Ruined King and Tiamat.
•  Life steal, Omnivamp and Physical vamp (where applicable) heal for a percentage of basic damage dealt.
• Basic damage is negated by dodge and block.

Effects triggered by damage sub-types will occur (e.g. The Black Cleaver on instances of Physical damage and Morellonomicon on instances of Magic damage).

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Sunlight

Innate: Leona's abilities briefly mark enemies hit.

Allied champions' damaging attacks and abilities against a marked target will consume the mark to deal magic damage.

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Calibrum, the Sniper Rifle

Aphelios has  bonus range while Calibrum is his main weapon. Abilities will mark targets, and he may attack them from far away with the current off-hand weapon, consuming all marks and dealing bonus physical damage for each mark consumed.

While Calibrum is the main weapon, his ability will be:

Moonshot

COOLDOWN: 10 – 8 (based on level)

Active: Aphelios fires a bolt of energy in the target direction that deals physical damage to the first enemy hit.

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Infernum, the Flamethrower

Aphelios' basic attacks will hit all enemies in its trajectory, dealing increased damage to the main target and less damage to other targets. The attack will then spread into a cone behind his main target.

While Infernum is the main weapon, his ability will be:

Duskwave

COOLDOWN: 9 – 6 (based on level)

Active: Aphelios unleases a wave of energy in a cone, dealing physical damage to enemies hit and locking on to each of them, basic attacking them after a delay.

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Crescendum, the Chakram

Aphelios throws a chakram as his basic attack and he cannot attack again until it returns to him. Other abilities will create mirror chakrams that he gathers, and his basic attacks deal bonus physical damage based on how many mirror chakrams he holds.

While Crescendum is the main weapon, his ability will be:

Sentry

COOLDOWN: 9 – 6 (based on level)

Active: Aphelios deploys a lunar sentry that gains a copy of his off-hand weapon and attacks with it, dealing physical damage.

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Moonlight Vigil

COOLDOWN: 120 / 110 / 100 (based on level)

Active: Aphelios fires a concentrated blast of moonlight that explodes upon hitting an enemy champion, dealing physical damage to enemy champions in the area.

Then basic attacks rain from the sky to the targets, dealing physical damage and applying unique effects of his main weapon. Calibrum: Applies an empowered mark on all targets. Severum: The initial blast heals Aphelios, and so do the attacks. Gravitum: An empowered slow applied on all targets. Infernum: The initial blast deals increased damage, and the attacks splash on each target. Crescendum: Aphelios gains more mirror chakrams with the more targets hit with the initial blast.

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Power Fist

COOLDOWN: 9 / 8 / 7 / 6 / 5

Active: Blitzcrank charges up a fist to make the next basic attack deal double damage and knock up the target into the air.

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Mystic Shot

COOLDOWN: 5.5 / 5.25 / 5 / 4.75 / 4.5

Active: Ezreal fires a bolt of energy that deals physical damage to the first enemy hit.

If the bolt hits an enemy, all of Ezreal's ability cooldowns are  reduced.

Mystic Shot applies on-hit and on-attack effects.

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GNAR!

COOLDOWN: 90 / 60 / 30

Passive: Hyper's  bonus movement speed is increased.

Active: Mega Gnar throws enemies around him in the target direction, dealing physical damage and slowing them upon their landing.

Enemies that collide with terrain are instead stunned and take increased damage.

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Prophet of an Elder God

STATIC CD: 20 – 7.25 (based on level)

Innate: Periodically, a Tentacle will spawn next to nearby terrain. It can be killed by enemy basic attacks and will become dormant if Illaoi leaves it alone.

A Tentacle only attacks through Illaoi's abilities and does so by slamming the ground once, dealing physical damage to enemies hit. Whenever it hits at least one enemy champion, Illaoi is healed for a portion of her missing health.

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Defiant Dance

COOLDOWN: 20 / 18 / 16 / 14 / 12

Active: Irelia charges up for a brief moment, during which she gains damage reduction and increases Defiant Dance's damage. Defiant Dance can be recast within the duration, and does so automatically afterwards. The charge cannot be interrupted.

Recast: Irelia swipes her blades in the target direction, dealing physical damage to enemies nearby and within a line, increased based on how long she charged up.

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Daisy!

COOLDOWN: 140 / 130 / 120

Active: Ivern summons his Sentinel friend Daisy to fight with him.

Daisy! can be recast any number of times while Daisy is alive. The recast cannot be interrupted.

Recast: Daisy is commanded to move to the target location. If recast on Ivern, she will follow him.

Daisy Smash!: Whenever Daisy attacks the same champion three times in a row, she will send a shockwave that knocks up enemies hit within a line.

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Dancing Grenade

COOLDOWN: 7 / 6.5 / 6 / 5.5 / 5

Active: Jhin throws a grenade at the target enemy that can bounce to up to three additional nearby enemies, dealing physical damage.

The grenade's damage increases any time an enemy dies by any means after being hit by the grenade before it strikes its next target.

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Icathian Rain

COOLDOWN: 10 / 9 / 8 / 7 / 6

Active: Kai'Sa shoots a swarm of missiles that evenly seek out nearby enemies, dealing physical damage.

Living Weapon Bonus: [Requires  attack damage] Icathian Rain fires more missiles.

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Rend	COOLDOWN: 10 / 9.5 / 9 / 8.5 / 8

Passive: Kalista's basic attacks on-hit and Pierce lodge a spear into their target, applying a stack of Rend for a few seconds.

Active: Kalista rips all lodged spears from nearby enemies, consuming all of their stacks to deal physical damage and slow them for a short time. Each additional spear on the target deals reduced damage.

If Rend kills at least one target, the cooldown is  reset and the  mana cost is partially refunded.

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The Culling

COOLDOWN: 110 / 100 / 90

Active: Lucian channels for a few seconds to rapidly fire a torrent of bullets in the target direction. Each shot deals physical damage to the first enemy hit. The Culling can be recast within the duration.

While channeling, Lucian is ghosted and may still move.

Recast: Lucian ends The Culling.

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Thunderclap

COOLDOWN: 10 / 9.5 / 9 / 8.5 / 8

Passive: Malphite gains  bonus armor, tripled while Granite Shield is active.

Active: Malphite's next basic attack within a few seconds is empowered to gain  bonus range and deal bonus physical damage.

Additionally, Malphite's basic attacks for the next few seconds trigger a cone in the direction of the target that deals physical damage to enemies hit.

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Double Up

COOLDOWN: 7 / 6 / 5 / 4 / 3

Active: Miss Fortune fires a shot at the target enemy that deals physical damage, which then bounces to hit another enemy behind them. This applies on-hit effects to both enemies hit.

Double Up's bounce can critically strike, and does so if Double Up kills the primary target.

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Bullet Time

COOLDOWN: 120 / 110 / 100

Active: Miss Fortune channels for a short time, firing several waves of bullets in the target direction that deal physical damage to enemies hit. Each wave can critically strike.

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Shield Vault

COOLDOWN: 13 / 12 / 11 / 10 / 9

Active: Pantheon leaps to the target enemy, dealing physical damage and briefly stunning them.

Mortal Will Bonus: Pantheon's next basic attack within a few seconds will strike 3 times to deal physical damage.

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Royal Privilege

TARGET IMMUNITY: 25

Innate: Qiyana's basic attacks and basic abilities deal bonus physical damage.

This effect cannot occur on the same target for a period of time. Gathering an Element with Terrashape will  reset the cooldown.

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Blinding Assault

COOLDOWN: 11 / 10.5 / 10 / 9.5 / 9

Active: Quinn sends Valor in the target direction who stops upon hitting an enemy, dealing physical damage all nearby enemies.

The primary target is nearsighted briefly if they are a champion, and disarmed otherwise.

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Winter's Wrath

COOLDOWN: 9 / 8 / 7 / 6 / 5

Active: Sejuani swings her flail in a cone in the target direction that deals physical damage to enemies hit, knocking back minions and monsters.

She then lashes out the flail in a line in the same direction, dealing physical damage and briefly slowing enemies hit.

Sejuani can move while casting Winter’s Wrath.

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Dawning Shadow

COOLDOWN: 140 / 120 / 100

Active: Senna fires two waves of spectral light in the target direction. The center wave deals physical damage to enemy champions hit and reveals them for a short time.

The broad wave shields Senna and allied champions hit for a short time.

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Twin Bite

COOLDOWN: 8 / 7.5 / 7 / 6.5 / 6

Active: Shyvana's next basic attack within a few seconds will cause her to quickly strike again, dealing bonus physical damage.

Basic attacks  reduce Twin Bite's cooldown.

Dragon Form Bonus: Shyvana also hits enemies in a cone around the target.

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Super Scorcher Breath

COOLDOWN: 5.5 / 5 / 4.5 / 4 / 3.5

Active: Smolder spits a fireball that deals physical damage to the target enemy.

Super Scorcher Breath becomes empowered with new effects based Dragon Practice stacks: 25 stacks: The fireball explodes upon collision to deal physical damage to nearby enemies. 125 stacks: The fireball sends forth bolts of fire that deal physical damage to enemies hit. The number of bolts increases based on stacks. 225 stacks: Enemies hit will burn for true damage based on their maximum health over a short time. Enemy champions are also executed at low health based on stacks.

Super Scorcher Breath applies  life steal and on-hit and on-attack effects.

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Achooo!

COOLDOWN: 14 / 13 / 12 / 11 / 10

Active: Smolder sneezes forth a glob that deals physical damage to enemies hit and slows them. Hitting an enemy champion creates an explosion that deals physical damage to nearby enemies.

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MMOOOMMMM!

COOLDOWN: 120 / 110 / 100

Active: Smolder shouts for his mother to attack from above, causing her to exhale a wave of fire along his path. The wave  heals Smolder and deals physical damage to enemies hit, enemies within the center are dealt increased damage and slowed.

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Boomerang Blade

COOLDOWN: 10 / 9.5 / 9 / 8.5 / 8

Active: Sivir hurls her crossblade in the target direction that deals physical damage to enemies hit.

At max range, it homes back to Sivir to deal physical damage to enemies hit.

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Explosive Charge

COOLDOWN: 16 / 15.5 / 15 / 14.5 / 14

Passive: Enemies explode when killed by Tristana's basic attacks, dealing magic damage to nearby enemies.

Active: Tristana tosses an explosive charge that attaches to the target enemy for a few seconds. The charge then explodes to deal physical damage to nearby enemies, increased based on  critical strike chance.

Tristana's basic attacks and abilities against the target will increase the charge's damage. Upon reaching the cap, the charge explodes instantly.

The charge can target and damage turrets and explodes farther on a turret.

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Spinning Slash

COOLDOWN: 12 / 11 / 10 / 9 / 8

Active: Tryndamere dashes to the target location, dealing physical damage and generating Fury per enemy hit.

Critical strikes  reduce Spinning Slash's cooldown, increased against champions.

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Tumble

COOLDOWN: 6 / 5 / 4 / 3 / 2

Active: Vayne dashes in the target direction. Her next basic attack within a few seconds will deal bonus physical damage.

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Relentless Force

RECHARGE: 12 / 11 / 10 / 9 / 8

Active: Vi's next basic attack gains  bonus range and deals modified physical damage to enemies hit in a cone.

Vi periodically stocks a charge of Relentless Force, up to a maximum of 2.

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Blade of the Ruined King

COOLDOWN: 5 / 4.5 / 4 / 3.5 / 3

Passive: Viego's basic attacks deal bonus physical damage based on the target's current health. Additionally, Viego's damaging abilities apply a mark to enemies hit. His next basic attack will consume the mark to strike twice, dealing additional modified physical damage and healing him.

Active: Viego stabs in a line in the target direction, dealing physical damage to enemies hit, increased based on his  critical strike chance.

Blade of the Ruined King's passive remains under Possession.

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Stormbringer

COOLDOWN: 160 / 135 / 110

Active: Volibear gains Stormbringer and leaps with Cc-immunity to the target location. The impact deals physical damage to enemies hit in the epicenter, and briefly slows nearby enemies.

Nearby turrets will be dealt the same physical damage and become disabled for a few seconds.

Stormbringer: Volibear embiggens for a period, gaining ghosting,  bonus health and  bonus attack range. Cc-immunity: Crowd control cannot be applied during this time.

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Wind Becomes Lightning

COOLDOWN: 12 / 11 / 10 / 9 / 8

Active: Xin Zhao slashes in an arc, then thrusts his spear in a line in the target direction. Each strike deals physical damage to enemies hit and heals Xin Zhao based on his  life steal.

The thrust deals increased damage based on  critical strike chance and briefly slows enemies hit, enemy champions or monsters hit are also revealed and marked Challenged for a short time.

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Crescent Guard

COOLDOWN: 120 / 110 / 100

Passive - Challenge: The last enemy champion hit by Xin Zhao's basic attacks or Audacious Charge is marked Challenged for a short time.

Active: Xin Zhao sweeps his spear to deal physical damage to nearby enemies based on their current health, this will also briefly knock back and stun those not marked Challenged.

For the next few seconds, Xin Zhao is invulnerable against enemy champions far away from of him.

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Ultrashock Laser

COOLDOWN: 12 / 11 / 10 / 9 / 8

Active: Zeri fires an electric pulse in the target direction that deals physical damage to the first enemy hit and slows them for a short duration.

If this hits terrain, it transforms into a laser that fires in a line, dealing physical damage to enemies hit and critically striking against champions and monsters.